However, all troopers have several common responsibilities such as making highway patrols, enforcing traffic laws, maintaining public order, making criminal or non-criminal investigations and testifying in court proceedings.
State troopers can also assume more specialized roles in law enforcement. Some are trained especially for identifying fingerprints and analyzing evidences in crime scenes that take place within their jurisdictions.
Only U.S. citizens are qualified to apply for this position. You need to be at least 21 years of age to qualify. Requirements for the job can vary from state to state as well. Most states in the country will require applicants to have at least a high school diploma or a General Equivalency Diploma (GED) to start training. Courses such as chemistry, physics, government and law are an added plus as well.
Training will usually last for several months and will cover state laws, standard procedures for investigating accidents and traffic control. Trainees are also taught how to handle and use firearms, high speed car chases and administer first aid. Once hired, officers have the option of continuing their education, especially for those who are planning to go further up the ranks. Advanced training can comprise of a four-year course in criminal science or criminology.
State trooper applicants should be at their best of health. This is because there are certain height, weight and even eyesight requirements that need to be met. You also need to take and pass the civil service exam and an interview with an officer.
New law enforcement recruits will usually start out as a private. This is a probationary position which can last from six months to three years. For those who want to advance in rank, they will need to take and pass a qualifying exam.
State troopers usually work in rotating shifts since police services are expected to be always available round the clock. During emergencies, troopers on duty are called to do overtime work as well.
Working conditions can be dangerous especially when they are called to chase criminals and fugitives on the road. This is the very reason why all troopers should be highly skilled and be at the best of shape while on duty.
Salaries for these positions can vary from one state to another. In 2004, state troopers were reported to earn an average of $23.55 per hour. This amount can increase depending on the rank and when they are called to do longer shifts.
Up to date, positions in law enforcement are estimated to rise up until 2014. The easiest way to apply for this position is through state police agencies online. State police entrance examinations are usually scheduled so it's best that you check the website as often as you can. Some websites can even update you on any scheduled entrance exam by simply providing them with your contact information.
